Automated importing of objects from XML

logi.CAD 3 provides a tool for the automated import of ST/FBD objects based on an XML-file (= text file in XML-format) into a project. Best practice is to have this XML-file created by using the tool for the automated export.

Good to know

images/s/b2ic8e/9012/1ca6q62/_/images/icons/emoticons/lightbulb.svg The tool is intended for usage by an experienced user of logi.CAD 3.

images/s/b2ic8e/9012/1ca6q62/_/images/icons/emoticons/lightbulb.svg A condition for the successful usage of the tool is the knowledge of the action to be executed as it would be executed in the graphical user interface of logi.CAD 3.

images/s/b2ic8e/9012/1ca6q62/_/images/icons/emoticons/lightbulb.svg The output of the tool is in English only.

Preparation

  1. Make sure that logi.CAD 3 is installed. Have the following information prepared:

    • The path to the logi.CAD 3 installation directory

    • The path to a directory that will be used as the workspace
      In case the directory does not exist, the tool creates it. If the optional parameter -checkEmptyWorkspace is used (see the description of this parameter below), the directory must be empty.

    • The path to the project into which the objects should be imported

    • The path to the log configuration file (see below for more information)
      A sample configuration file is included in the installation of logi.CAD 3.

  2. Open a command line: e.g. cmd.exe under Windows and navigate to the logi.CAD 3 installation directory.

Invocation

Parameters that are placed within [] are optional. That means, if you skip the parameter, the default behavior is applied (see below under "Description of parameters"). When you want to use the parameter, do not enter the character [ and ] (see the below examples).

logiCAD3c --launcher.ini logiCAD3.ini -application com.logicals.lc32.importer.application [-noSplash] -projectPath <PROJECTPATH> [-inputFolder <INPUT_FOLDER> -inputFile <INPUT_FILE> -importFolder <FOLDER_TO_IMPORT_INTO>]|[-workpackagePath <WORKPACKAGE_PATH>] [-checkEmptyWorkspace] -vmargs -Dlog4j.configuration=file:<LOG-CONFIGURATION>

images/s/b2ic8e/9012/1ca6q62/_/images/icons/emoticons/warning.svg Invoking the tool under Linux is not officially supported. However, if you want to try invoking the tool under Linux nevertheless, replace the part logiCAD3c --launcher.ini logiCAD3.ini -application of the above-mentioned invocation by logiCAD3 -application. The remaining part of the invocation is identical to the above-mentioned invocation.

Description of parameters:

Parameter

Description

Example

<PROJECTPATH>

absolute path to the project
If the project already exists within the workspace (e.g. because there was a previous automated import of the project ), it is also possible to specify the project name only.

C:\LC3Projects\MyProject

<INPUT_FOLDER>
<INPUT_FILE><FOLDER_TO_IMPORT_INTO>

the following data for the XML-file:

  1. absolute p ath of the XML-file with the data of the objects to be imported

  2. name of this XML-file

  3. folder where to create the objects that will be imported (= t he project-relative path)

images/s/b2ic8e/9012/1ca6q62/_/images/icons/emoticons/information.svg Always use these 3 parameters together. Or use the following parameter -workpackagePath <WORKPACKAGE_PATH> as alternative.

images/s/b2ic8e/9012/1ca6q62/_/images/icons/emoticons/information.svg If you do not specify these 3 parameters or -workpackagePath <WORKPACKAGE_PATH>, nothing will be imported.

C:\lc3
program.xmlsrc

<WORKPACKAGE_PATH>

absolute path to a CSV-file
This CSV-file is an alternative to the 3 parameters to be used together -inputFolder <INPUT_FOLDER> -inputFile <INPUT_FILE> -importFolder <FOLDER_TO_IMPORT_INTO> . . By using the CSV-file, you are also able to specify several objects for the import.
The CSV-file must contain the following data (in this order) in each line – separate the data by , from each other:

  1. absolute p ath of the XML-file with the data of the objects to be imported

  2. name of this XML-file

  3. folder where to create the objects that will be imported (= t he project-relative path)

Example for the content of a CSV-file: Objects (as specified in 2 XML-files) are imported into the project folder
C:\lc3,program.xml,src
C:\lc3,EnumType.xml,src

c:\LC3\workpackage.csv

<LOG-CONFIGURATION>

path to the log configuration file
All messages of the tool will be output to the device as specified in the log configuration file.

C:\LC3LogConfig\log4j.xml

  • The parameter -noSplash is optional. If it is not specified, the splashscreen of logi.CAD 3 is displayed after the invocation.

  • The parameter -checkEmptyWorkspace is also optional. Specify this parameter to check whether the specified workspace is empty. The logi.CAD 3 project will only be imported, if the workspace is empty.
    The default invocation (when this parameter is not specified) is that the logi.CAD 3 project is always imported into the workspace – regardless whether the workspace is empty or not. If the logi.CAD 3 project already exists within the workspace, the logi.CAD 3 project is imported anew.

  • The parameter -Dlog4j.configuration is also optional . However, logi.cals recommends to specify this parameter so that log events are output .

Example 1 for invocation: Objects are imported based on an XML-file.
logiCAD3c --launcher.ini logiCAD3.ini -application com.logicals.lc32.importer.application -noSplash -projectPath C:\LC3Projects\MyProject -inputFolder C:\lc3 -inputFile program.xml -importFolder src -vmargs -Dlog4j.configuration=file:C:\LC3LogConfig\log4j.xml
Example 2 for invocation: The objects are imported according to the CSV-file.
logiCAD3c --launcher.ini logiCAD3.ini -application com.logicals.lc32.importer.application -noSplash -projectPath C:\LC3Projects\MyProject -workpackagePath c:\LC3\workpackage.csv -vmargs -Dlog4j.configuration=file:C:\LC3LogConfig\log4j.xml

Log configuration file

This file is needed to configure the log4j logging mechanism. The file specifies how log events are output.

Sample log configuration file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration debug="false" xmlns:log4j='http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/'>
<!-- This configuration logs to console. -->
<appender name="console" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
<param name="target" value="System.out"/>
<param name="immediateFlush" value="true"/>
<param name="encoding" value="UTF-8"/>
<param name="threshold" value="info"/>
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p: %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
 
<!-- This configuration logs to a file, with more information than for the console. -->
<appender name="file" class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
<param name="file" value="C:\\temp\\logfile.log" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d{HH:mm:ss} %-5p [THREAD ID=%t] [Method:%M] %c{1}:%L - %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
<root>
<level value="INFO" />
<appender-ref ref="console" />
<appender-ref ref="file" />
</root>
</log4j:configuration>

Troubleshooting

The file that is specified in the log configuration file contains information about the import. If the import has not been successful, fix the problem according to the following table.

Return code

Message on STDOUT or STDERR

Cause

Solution

0

Import successful (0)



13

<no message>

wrong value specified for -application

Invoke the tool as specified above.

-1

Import failed (Parameter Error, -1): Name

An argument or parameter is missing.

Invoke the tool as specified above.

-2

Import failed (-2): Project not found

The specified project does not exist.

Specify an existing project. Or invoke the tool with the absolute path for the project.

-6

Import failed (-6): Workspace not empty

The workspace already contains data (e.g. one or more logi.CAD 3 projects).

Use an empty workspace or remove all existing data from the current one.
Alternate: Invoke the tool without the parameter -checkEmptyWorkspace.

-7

Import failed (-7): The object "name" does not exist in the project "name".

You have specified a folder that does not exist in the project .

Enter an existing folder.

-127

Import failed. Details: exception message

An unexpected error has occurred.

Contact logi.cals.